According to the nursing process, which is typically the first step?

In the nursing process, the first step is assessment, which is critical for establishing a foundation for all subsequent nursing actions. During this initial phase, nurses gather comprehensive data about the patient's health status through various means, including physical examinations, medical histories, interviews, and reviewing laboratory results.

This data collection is essential because it allows nurses to identify the patient's baseline health, understand their needs, and recognize any abnormalities. Without accurate assessment, subsequent steps like diagnosis, planning, and implementation may be misguided or ineffective, potentially compromising patient care. Proper assessment ensures that the care provided is tailored to the individual, thereby enhancing the likelihood of positive health outcomes.