Imogene King's "goal attainment theory" falls under which category of theories?

Imogene King's "goal attainment theory" is classified under interaction theories because it emphasizes the dynamic relationship between the nurse and the patient in the process of achieving health-related goals. This theory highlights the importance of communication and interaction in nursing practice, as it focuses on the mutual exchange of information and the collaboration that occurs when the nurse and the patient work together to set and reach specific health goals.

The essence of King's theory is in its acknowledgment that both the nurse and the patient have their own perceptions and ideas that influence their interactions, leading to a shared understanding that facilitates goal setting. The successful attainment of these goals necessitates a collaborative partnership grounded in effective communication, which is a defining characteristic of interaction theories.

In contrast, the other categories mentioned—such as theories of personality, developmental theories, and cognitive theories—focus on different aspects of human behavior and psychology that do not primarily address the interactive dynamic between healthcare providers and recipients as King's theory does.