What ethical principle emphasizes fairness in distributing benefits and services?

The principle that emphasizes fairness in distributing benefits and services is justice. In the context of healthcare and nursing, justice refers to the moral obligation to ensure that individuals receive what they are due or their fair share of available resources and treatments. This principle aims to uphold equality and equity, ensuring that healthcare services are provided without discrimination or bias and that all individuals have access to necessary care regardless of their background or circumstances.

Justice is crucial in the allocation of resources, as it addresses disparities and strives to provide fair treatment to all patients. By adhering to this principle, healthcare professionals work to create systems that prevent inequities in care and advocate for those who may be marginalized or underserved in the healthcare system.

The other ethical principles, such as beneficence, focus on the obligation to act in the best interest of patients, veracity relates to truthfulness in communication, and fidelity pertains to loyalty and keeping promises, but none specifically highlight the distribution of resources and fairness as directly as justice does.