What is the systematic problem-solving approach toward providing individualized nursing care called?

The systematic problem-solving approach toward providing individualized nursing care is referred to as the nursing process. This approach is fundamental in nursing practice and consists of several distinct phases: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

Each phase plays a crucial role in ensuring that care is tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient. During the assessment phase, nurses gather comprehensive data about the patient's health status, which informs the nursing diagnosis—an essential step in identifying patient problems. Following that, the planning phase involves setting measurable goals and outcomes based on the diagnosis. The implementation phase is where nursing interventions are carried out, and finally, the evaluation phase assesses the effectiveness of those interventions in achieving the desired outcomes.

This cyclical process allows nurses to continuously improve patient care by revisiting and adjusting any phase based on the patient's response, thereby ensuring that care remains individualized and relevant. Understanding the nursing process is vital for new nurses and for maintaining high standards of patient care.