What IV complication is defined by the administration of fluid too rapidly?

Circulatory overload occurs when intravenous fluids are administered at a rate that exceeds the body's ability to manage the volume, leading to an excess of fluid in the circulatory system. This complication can cause symptoms such as hypertension, difficulty breathing, edema, and in severe cases, pulmonary congestion or heart failure.

Recognizing circulating overload is crucial for nursing professionals, as it emphasizes the importance of monitoring the rate of fluid administration, especially in patients with compromised cardiovascular function or renal issues. Effective management includes adjusting fluid rates, assessing vital signs regularly, and maintaining communication with the healthcare team about any changes in the patient's condition.