Which of the following accurately describes hypothermia?

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Hypothermia is a medical condition that occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, leading to a dangerously low body temperature. The normal body temperature for a human is typically around 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit (37 degrees Celsius), and hypothermia is generally defined as a body temperature below 95 degrees Fahrenheit (35 degrees Celsius). When the body temperature drops to such low levels, it can impair bodily functions and potentially be life-threatening without prompt medical intervention.

This description highlights the significance of recognizing and responding to hypothermia, especially in environments where exposure to cold is a risk. It contrasts sharply with conditions involving excessive heat, normal temperature regulation, or total body overheating, which are not indicative of hypothermia. Understanding this condition is crucial in nursing, as it guides treatment protocols and patient care strategies in emergency situations.

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