Which position involves lying on the back with hips at the edge of the examining table?

The position that involves lying on the back with hips at the edge of the examining table is known as the lithotomy position. This is commonly used in medical examinations and surgical procedures, especially in obstetrics and gynecology. In this position, the patient lies supine, but with the legs elevated and in stirrups, allowing the healthcare provider easier access to the pelvic area.

This position is particularly beneficial for procedures such as pelvic examinations or childbirth, as it provides a clear view of the perineal region and facilitates the necessary procedures while keeping the patient comfortable and secure. The specific arrangement of the hips at the edge of the examining table with the legs positioned appropriately is crucial for both visibility and practitioner accessibility.

Other positions, such as the supine position, refer more generally to lying on one’s back without the specific arrangement of the legs and hips as seen in lithotomy. The prone position involves lying face down, and the sitting position is upright, which would not apply in this context.