Who stated that "caring consists of carative factors that result in the satisfaction of certain human needs"?

The statement that "caring consists of carative factors that result in the satisfaction of certain human needs" is attributed to Jean Watson. She is well-known for her theory of human caring, which emphasizes the importance of caring relationships in nursing practice. Watson identified specific "carative factors" that are essential to the practice of nursing, which highlight how caring interactions between the nurse and patient can lead to improved health outcomes and fulfillment of human needs. Her work revolves around the notion that nursing is not just a technical profession but also an art that requires a deep understanding and empathy towards patients' experiences, thus creating a framework that prioritizes the emotional and spiritual dimensions of care alongside physical health.

This focus on the integral role of caring in nursing distinguishes Watson’s philosophy from other theorists. For instance, Patricia Benner discusses the stages of skill acquisition in nursing, and Katie Eriksson focuses on the concepts of suffering and care. Imogene King, on the other hand, emphasizes goal attainment and the interaction processes in nursing practice, which does not specifically address the concept of carative factors as it relates to human needs in the same way as Watson's theory.